Why Risk Assessments matter
Risk Assessments and Method Statements (RAMS) are there to keep you safe.
They explain the risks on the job and the safe way to do the work.
Every site is different. Even small jobs can have serious risks if not planned properly.
Following RAMS helps prevent injuries, protects others on site, and keeps the job running smoothly.
Your responsibilities on site
It comes down to three key things: understand the risks, follow the plan, and stay alert.
1. Understanding RAMS
Before starting work:
Read the RAMS – know what the job involves and the safe steps
Ask questions – if anything is unclear, speak up
Sign to confirm – only sign if you understand and agree to follow it
Never assume. If the job changes, the RAMS must be reviewed.
2. Identifying Hazards
Always look around your work area. Ask: “What could harm me or others?”
Common hazards in carpentry:
Physical hazards:
Moving tools and machinery
Sharp edges and blades
Falling objects or materials
Slips, trips, and uneven surfaces
Chemical hazards:
Adhesives, paints, and sealants
Dust (especially MDF and hardwood dust)
Fumes in enclosed spaces
If you spot a new hazard not in the RAMS, stop and report it immediately.
3. Using PPE correctly
PPE is your last line of defence. It must be worn as stated in the RAMS.
Typical PPE includes:
Safety boots
Eye protection
Gloves (task dependent)
Dust masks or respirators
Hearing protection
Check your PPE before use. If it is damaged or missing, do not start work.
4. Following Safe Systems of Work
The Method Statement tells you how to do the job safely.
Follow the steps in order
Use the correct tools and equipment
Do not take shortcuts to save time
Keep your work area clean and organised
If something feels unsafe, stop work and speak to your supervisor.
5. Emergency procedures
You must know what to do if something goes wrong:
Know the site emergency plan
Know where the first aid kit is
Know who the first aider is
Know the fire exits and assembly point
Report all accidents and near misses – even small ones.
Why this matters to you
Prevents injuries: Most accidents happen when risks are ignored
Protects your health: Dust, fumes, and noise can cause long-term damage
Keeps everyone safe: Your actions affect others on site
Maintains professional standards: Safe work is high-quality work
Key takeaway
Stop – Think – Check – Act
If you don’t understand the risks, don’t start the job.
Contact information for further info:
Callum Reid - callum@injoinery.com